Description
It is the second most diverse group within the Arachnida, having over 44 thousand species, 3924 genera and 112 families described (Platnick, 2014). However, estimates indicate that this diversity is even higher, ranging 80-170 thousand species. The spiders are distributed throughout the world and has won all environments except the air and the open sea. According to Coddington & Levi (1991), Araneae is currently one of the megadiverse orders whose taxonomic classification is best-understood. The taxonomic and phylogenetic knowledge Araneae has grown considerably over the past three decades.
Data Records
The data in this occurrence resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables.
This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.
Versions
The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.
Rights
Researchers should respect the following rights statement:
The publisher and rights holder of this work is Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF Registration
This resource has been registered with GBIF, and assigned the following GBIF UUID: eb521f93-d62d-4332-a5f0-989ed94d9cc4. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi publishes this resource, and is itself registered in GBIF as a data publisher endorsed by GBIF Brazil.
Keywords
arachnology; araneae; collection; invertebrate; museum; zoology; Specimen; Occurrence
Contacts
Alexandre Bonaldo
- Curator
Curator
Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi
Av. Perimetral, 1901 - Terra Firme
66077-830
Belém
Pará
BR
Alexandre Bonaldo
Geographic Coverage
Geographic coverage from Araneae collection.
| Bounding Coordinates | South West [-90, -180], North East [90, 180] |
|---|
Taxonomic Coverage
Taxonomic coverage from the Araneae collection.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Arthropoda |
| Class | Arachnida |
| Order | Araneae |
| Family | Actinopodidae, Amaurobiidae, Ammoxenidae, Anapidae, Anyphaenidae, Araneidae, Archaeidae, Barychelidae, Caponiidae, Cithaeronidae, Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Ctenidae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Deinopidae, Desidae, Dictynidae, Dipluridae, Drymusidae, Eutichuridae, Filistatidae, Gnaphosidae, Hahniidae, Halonoproctidae, Hersiliidae, Idiopidae, Linyphiidae, Liocranidae, Lycosidae, Microstigmatidae, Mimetidae, Miturgidae, Mysmenidae, Nemesiidae, Ochyroceratidae, Oecobiidae, Oonopidae, Oxyopidae, Palpimanidae, Paratropididae, Philodromidae, Pholcidae, Phrurolithidae, Pisauridae, Prodidomidae, Salticidae, Scytodidae, Segestriidae, Selenopidae, Senoculidae, Sicariidae, Sparassidae, Symphytognathidae, Synotaxidae, Tetrablemmidae, Tetragnathidae, Theraphosidae, Theridiidae, Theridiosomatidae, Thomisidae, Titanoecidae, Trachelidae, Trechaleidae, Trochanteriidae, Uloboridae, Xenoctenidae, Zodariidae |
| Genus | Abapeba, Acacesia, Acanthoctenus, Acanthoscurria, Acentroscelus, Achaearanea, Acragas, Actinopus, Actinosoma, Aculepeira, Agalenocosa, Aglaoctenus, Agyneta, Aillutticus, Akela, Alcmena, Allocosa, Alopecosa, Alpaida, Amatorculus, Amazonepeira, Amazoonops, Ameridion, Ami, Ammoxenus, Amphidraus, Amycus, Anapis, Anapisona, Anapistula, Ancylometes, Anelosimus, Anyphaenoides, Aphantochilus, Apopyllus, Araneus, Architis, Argiope, Argiope, Argyrodes, Ariadna, Ariamnes, Artema, Aschnaoonops, Ashtabula, Aspidolasius, Attacobius, Avicularia, Azilia, Baalzebub, Balmaceda, Barrisca, Beata, Bellota, Berlandiella, Bertrana, Bolostromus, Breda, Brignolia, Bucranium, Bumba, Camillina, Capeta, Capidava, Caponina, Carapoia, Castianeira, Centroctenus, Ceraarachne, Ceriomura, Cerocida, cf. Martella, cf. Neohahnia, Cheiracanthium, Chibchea, Chinoscopus, Chira, Chrosiothes, Chrysometa, Chrysso, Chthonos, Cithaeron, Cleocnemis, Coleosoma, Colonus, Corcovetella, Corinna, Corinnomma, Coryphasia, Corythalia, Cotinusa, Coxapopha, Creugas, Crossopriza, Cryptachaea, Ctenus, Cuacuba, Cupiennius, Cybaeodamus, Cyclosa, Cylistella, Cyriocosmus, Cyrtophora, Deinopis, Dendryphantes, Diaea, Dictyna, Diplura, Dipoena, Dipoenata, Dolichognatha, Dolichothele, Dolychognata, Dossenus, Drymusa, Dubiaranea, Dubiepeira, Dysderina, Echinotheridion, Edwardsia, Edwardsya, Eilica, Elaver, Enacrosoma, Encolpius, Encyosaccus, Enna, Enoploctenus, Envia, Epeirotypus, Ephebopus, Epicadinus, Epicadinus, Epicadus, Epicratinus, Epilineutes, Episinus, Erendira, Eriauchenius, Erica, Eriophora, Erissus, Ero, Escaphiella, Euophrys, Euryopis, Euryopis, Eustala, Eustiromastix, Eutichurus, Fageia, Faiditus, Falconina, Fernandezina, Fluda, Freya, Frigga, Fritzia, Fufius, Gamasomorpha, Gasteracantha, Gastromicans, Gelanor, Gephyrellula, Gephyroctenus, Gladicosa, Glenognatha, Goeldia, Gradunguloonops, Graptartia, Guaraguaoonops, Guyruita, Hamataliwa, Hapalopus, Hasarius, Heidrunea, Helvetia, Helvibis, Hentziectypus, Heteropoda, Hexapopha, Hibana, Holothele, Homoeomma, Hypaeus, Hypognatha, Hytanis, Ianduba, Ibotyporanga, Idiops, Ischnothele, Ischnothyreus, Isigonia, Isoctenus, Itata, Janula, Kaira, Kalcerrytus, Kambiwa, Kapogea, Khochiura, Kochiura, Lapsamita, Lasaeola, Laseola, Lasiodora, Latonigena, Latrodectus, Leprolochus, Leptofreya, Leucauge, Linothele, Litoporus, Longistylus, Loxosceles, Lurio, Lycosa, Lygromma, Lyssomanes, Macrinus, Macrophyes, Madagascarchaea, Maeota, Maeota, Mago, Mangora, Manogea, Marma, Martella, Masteria, Mazax, Mecynogea, Mecynometa, Megaphobema, Melychiopharis, Menemerus, Meotipa, Meridiecranum, Mesabolivar, Messapus, Metagonia, Metaltella, Metazygia, Metepeira, Methesis, Miagrammopes, Miagrammops, Micrathena, Micrepeira, Micropholcus, Mimetus, Misionella, Misumenoides, Misumenops, Modisimus, Monoblemma, Munduruku, Myrmapana, Myrmarachne, Myrmecium, Myrmecotypus, Mysmenopsis, Naatlo, Neoantistea, Neocteniza, Neoctenus, Neodiplothele, Neodrassex, Neohahnia, Neonella, Neoscona, Neotama, Neoxyphinus, Neozimiris, Nephila, Nesticodes, Neutrops, Nhandu, Nihonhimea, Noegus, Nolavia, Nops, Nosferattus, Nothroctenus, Novafrontina, Nycerella, Ochyrocera, Ocrepeira, Odo, Oecobius, Ogulnius, Olios, Onocolus, Onofre, Oonopoides, Oonops, Opas, Opopaea, Orchestina, Orthobula, Orthonops, Otavaloa, Otiothops, Otoniela, Oxyopes, Pachistopelma, Pachomius, Parabatinga, Parachemmis, Paradossenus, Parafluda, Parasteatoda, Paratropis, Parawixia, Patrera, Pavocosa, Peckhamia, Pelicinus, Peucetia, Phiale, Philira, Philoponella, Pholcus, Phoneutria, Phoroncidia, Phycosoma, Physocyclus, Pickardinella, Pisaboa, Plato, Plexippus, Polybetes, Ponsoonops, Pozonia, Prodysderina, Prolycosides, Pronous, Prorachias, Proshapalopus, Psecas, Pselligmus, Pseudanapis, Pseudodysderina, Pseudosparianthis, Quemedice, Radulphius, Retiro, Rhoicinus, Rhomphaea, Rishaschia, Rubrepeira, Sampaiosia, Sarinda, Sassacus, Scaphiella, Schaenicoscelis, Schismatothele, Scolecura, Scoloderus, Scopocira, Scytodes, Sebastira, Selenops, Senoculus, Setaphis, Sicarius, Sidusa, Sillus, Simlops, Simonestus, Siremata, Sitticus, Smeringopus, Soesiladeepakius, Soesilarishius, Sparianthina, Sparianthis, Speocera, Sphecotypus, Sphecozone, Spilasma, Spintharidius, Spintharus, Steatoda, Stemmops, Stenoonops, Stenoterommata, Stephanopis, Stephanopoides, Strophaeus, Strophius, Strotarchus, Styposis, Sumampattus, Symphytognatha, Synaemops, Synema, Synemosina, Synemosyna, Synotaxus, Syntrechalea, Taczanowskia, Tanybelus, Tapinauchenius, Tapinillus, Tapponia, Tatepeira, Tekellina, Teminius, Tenedos, Testudinaria, Tetragnatha, Teudis, Thallumetus, Thaumasia, Theraphosa, Theridion, Theridiosoma, Thiodina, Thomasettia, Thwaitesia, Thymoites, Tibellus, Tidarren, Titidius, Tmarus, Tmesiphantes, Tobias, Trachelas, Trachelopachys, Trechalea, Trochosa, Tullgrenella, Tupirinna, Twaitesia, Uaiuara, Uloborus, Umbyquyra, Ummidia, Uraarachne, Vectius, Vendaphaea, Verrucosa, Vindullus, Vitalius, Wagneriana, Wedoquella, Wendilgarda, Wixia, Wulfila, Wulfilopsis, Xenonemesia, Xeropigo, Xyccarph, Xylethrus, Ypypuera, Zimiris, Zimiromus, Zosis, Zuniga, Zygoballus, Zyngoonops |
| Species | capibarae, longula, nigra, schreibersi, abaira, abaporu, abara, abrahami, acara, acrosomoides, acuta, acutidens, acutiventer, acutum, adansoni, adis, adisi, aechmea, aemulatus, affinis, affinius, aitatu, alayoi, albocincta, albomaculata, albovittatus, alinahui, almeirim, altamira, altum, altus, amacayacu, amapari, amazonas, amazonica, amazonicus, ambigua, amblygyna, amphora, amplexus, amplifrons, amrishi, andinus, angeloi, ankeri, annulipes, anomalum, anserma, antonio, apicalis, aprica, aproeste, aratau, arator, araucaria, arenata, argentata, argenteonotata, argenteostriata, argetata, argyra, argyrostilba, argyrotrichius, armigera, arnolisei, arthrostylus, atlachnacha, atlantica, atlanticus, attenuatus, atuna, auberti, aurantiacus, aureola, auricomus, auricula, auriculata, avicularia, ayo, baeri, bahiensis, balbina, balboae, bamba, bandeirante, banksi, barreirosi, beaga, beepbeep, belem, bella, belzonte, beni, benigna, beno, beta, biarmatus, bicincta, bicoloratum, bicornia, bicornuta, bicrescens, bifasciatum, bifidus, bifurcata, bimaculatus, biocellatus, birabeni, bistriata, biuncata, bivittatus, blakei, blondi, bodanus, bogotensis, boibumba, bolivari, boliviana, boliviensis, bonaldoi, boraceia, bovis, bracteata, branicki, brasiliana, brasiliensis, brescoviti, brevipes, brevispina, brokopondo, browns, bryantae, bubo, butantan, caatinga, cachimbo, caei, cajuina, callaria, camarapi, cambridgei, camilae, campinarana, cancriformis, candango, candidoi, canhemabae, caninde, canionis, caparu, capim, capiranga, capito, caporiacco, caprichoso, carajas, carimbo, carinata, cariri, carlosprestesi, carnifex, caroli, carranca, carvalhoi, castaneoscutata, castaneus, catuxy, caxiuana, caxyuanan, cearensis, centralis, cepa, cerrado, championi, chao, chaplini, chickeringi, chromatus, chrysogrammus, cidades, ciliatus, cizauskasi, clavipes, clypeata, coari, coca, coccineus, colligata, colombo, coloratovillosus, comosus, compactilis, concavus, concinnus, concolor, conica, cordatus, cordiformis, cornigera, cornuta, cotijuba, cotopitoka, covillei, crassipes, crica, crispim, crispiventer, cristinae, crocea, crotalica, crucifera, crulsi, cryptocephala, crysus, cubana, culicinus, cuprea, curua, curupira, cyaneus, cyanospina, cymatilis, cynips, cyrili, cyrtophoroides, dacetoniforme, dalana, deborae, decorata, delicata, delicatus, demersa, dentichelis, deserticola, diamantina, diasi, dichrura, dimidiaster, dimidiata, dimona, discolor, diversa, divisoria, donaldi, doriae, draconicaudatus, dubitata, dubius, ducke, duodecimguttata, duodecimguttata, duodecimpunctata, duodecimspinosa, dybowskii, eatoni, eberhardi, ebus, echinatus, echinatus, edax, eleonorae, elevatus, elinguis, elongata, elongatulus, elongatus, embira, enabla, eresiformes, ernsti, erratica, erythrognatha, erythrophthalma, erythrothorax, esra, euoplus, evansi, excavata, excentricus, exilis, eximius, falcatus, fasciatus, femoratus, fera, ferina, ferriferus, fidelis, filidentatus, fililineata, filipi, fissispina, flagellator, flaveola, flavicomis, flavidus, floridanum, fowleri, franganilloi, fuliginea, fulvocristatus, funebris, furcula, furtivos, furtivus, furtivus, fusca, galbanatus, galero, garantido, garciai, garisus, garoa, gaujoni, geniculata, geometrica, geometricus, germaini, gertschi, gibberosa, globosa, globosus, globulosa, goeldii, goianiae, gracilis, grandicornis, granulatus, grassima, gregalis, guatemalensis, guayarus, guianensis, guimaraes, gulosa, gulosus, gurupi, guto, guttata, guttatus, hamadryas, hamata, hassleri, hemhem, hemorrhous, henryi, herrera, hesperoides, heterogaster, hieroglyphica, hirsutochela, hirta, hirtipes, histrio, hoeferi, hoffmanni, holmbergi, horatia, horizonte, horrida, horrior, hortenciae, hortoni, huambisa, huanuco, humbom, hypocrita, iara, igapo, igarape, ika, ikuruwa, illicita, immundus, inaja, inca, incertissimum, incertus, inclusum, indicattii, inpae, insperata, insularis, intus, ipanga, iquitos, irmaos, irregularis, isthmica, itabaiana, itapevi, jacareacanga, jacaza, jaegeri, jamari, jeanneli, jelskii, jemineus, juarezi, juruenicola, juruti, jurutiensis, keduc, kikay, kirby, kirbyi, kitae, kochi, kunai, kuyuwini, labyrinthea, lacertosa, lagiana, lagoas, lagotis, lajuma, lamoka, lanei, lata, laticeps, laticlavus, latreillei, latus, lavape, lechuza, lemniscata, lennoni, leonardi, leucogramma, levii, liberta, limbata, linae, lineata, lineatipes, lisei, locksae, lomanhungae, longicauda, longidens, longimana, longipes, loque, loxodontillus, lubomirskii, lubricus, luederwaldti, lunatus, lutescens, lyoni, macconelli, maccuni, macfarlanei, machadoi, machala, macrochelis, maculisternis, maddisoni, madre, magna, malachina, maldonado, malleum, mamiraua, manauara, manaus, mapinguari, maranhensis, marginatus, mariana, marmorata, marmoratus, maronicus, masaka, maseta, mathani, matiapa, maturaca, mazaka, melanocephala, merreti, merretti, metabolum, mexicana, migrans, miles, militaris, minor, minuta, mirabilis, mitrata, miudo, mocamboensis, moesta, moleque, monasticus, monticola, morona, morrodopilar, moura, mourai, mucuge, muelleri, mugunza, muiratinga, murinus, murtinho, mutum, myrmeciaeformis, mysticetus, nadinae, naideae, nancyae, nasuta, natalensis, natalis, nautica, navio, neblina, nebulosa, nebulosus, necator, necopinata, neglecta, negro, neotropica, nephiloides, neptunina, niger, nigricans, nigrigenu, nigritarsis, nigritus, nigrofimbriatus, nigropictus, nigrovittata, nitens, niveomarginatus, nordenskjoldi, nordeste, novalima, novempupillata, nubigena, obscura, ocaina, ocelliventer, oeiras, olivenca, olympus, oompaloompa, opelli, opiparis, ornatus, ornithogoblin, otti, ouro, pacanari, pachitea, pakpaka, pallescens, pallida, pallidula, pallidus, papamanga, paquisha, para, paraensis, paraguensis, pardo, patruelis, paucispina, paxiuba, paykulli, peckorum, pectorosa, penna, pennai, pentacanthum, pentagona, pentagonois, perene, perigrinatorum, pertyi, peruana, petrasierwaldae, petrogoblin, petrum, phalangioides, philodromoides, philomatica, pia, piarco, picta, pipa, piracuruca, piripiri, piyampisi, plana, plana, platnicki, porracea, poseidon, positivum, praedonius, pugionifer, pulcherrima, pulvinus, pungens, puraquequara, pusilla, pydanieli, pydanieli, quadripunctata, quadriserrata, querencia, quinquenotatus, quyguaba, rafaeli, raveni, ravida, ravilla, recurva, regiae, reidyi, remotus, retiro, retroversus, rhomboidalis, ricettii, rinaldiae, ritxoco, robustus, rogersi, rondoni, roraima, rosae, rosea, roseonigra, rossi, rubella, rubescens, rubiginosa, rubrithorax, rubronigra, rubrosignatus, ruficapillus, rufipes, rufonigrum, rufus, ruricola, saaristoi, saccata, salobrensis, salticus, sanguinea, schenkeli, schreibersi, sciosciae, scutata, selis, semiatra, semiglabrum, semirufa, senilis, separatus, septemmammata, sericeus, serratipes, setigera, sexmaculata, sexnotata, sexspinosa, shinguito, sibilans, sigillata, signaculum, silvae, silvestrii, similaris, similis, simla, simoni, simplex, sinop, sinuosa, siolii, sisyphoides, soaresi, sotoi, sp., spelunca, spinifera, spinipes, spinosa, spinulosus, splendida, steineri, strigosa, striolata, studo, submaronica, subtilis, sulcata, superbus, syenus, syntrechaloides, tabernarius, tabula, tacaca, taczanowskii, taeniata, taeniatus, tamaulipas, tambo, tanguro, tapa, tapetifaciens, taruma, tatarendensis, tauricornis, taurifrons, tayos, teceae, tenella, tenuipes, tenuis, termitophilus, terraemediae, tesselata, theraphosoides, thorelli, tingo, tipuloides, tiro, tobyi, tourinhoae, transitoria, trapezoidalis, travassosi, triangularis, triangularispinosa, tridactylus, tridentiger, trilineatus, trinidensis, tripepii, trituberculatus, trivittata, trombetas, tropicus, truncata, tuberculatus, tuberculifer, tucuma, tucurui, ucayali, uiriri, undecimtuberculata, unicolor, uraricoera, urcuchillay, urucu, urucuca, utaca, utiariti, utibile, utinga, vaccula, vallensis, valquiria, valvula, varia, varys, vaticus, vellardi, velox, velutina, venatoria, venatrix, veniliae, verhaaghi, versicolor, viehmeyeri, vigorsi, villasboasi, vinocurae, vittatus, volucripes, voluptifica, waikoxi, wesolowskae, workmani, woytkowskii, yacui, yamamotoi, yamanotoi, yanomami, ygapema, yobena, zabele, zonatus, zyngierae |
Temporal Coverage
| Start Date / End Date | 1900-01-03 / 2020-09-24 |
|---|
Sampling Methods
Taxonomic and Geospatial data about Araneae collection.
| Study Extent | Collection of Araneae order with international coverage. |
|---|
Method step description:
- Specimens obtained from licensed collections, exchange, gift, legacy or purchase. The specimens are stored in the collection through a preservation type and its data are stored on the Specify (system for managing biodiversity data).
Collection Data
| Collection Name | Araneae |
|---|---|
| Collection Identifier | ARA |
| Parent Collection Identifier | Not applicable |
| Specimen preservation methods | Alcohol |
|---|
Additional Metadata
| Alternative Identifiers | 70621b53-09ae-4153-b51a-436e106a1139 |
|---|---|
| eb521f93-d62d-4332-a5f0-989ed94d9cc4 | |
| https://ipt.sibbr.gov.br/goeldi/resource?r=museuparaenseemiliogoeldi-collection-aracnologiaaraneae |